When constructing and assembling steel structures, compliance with standard procedures is an important factor in ensuring the safety and quality of the project. So what are the important notes during the construction process to ensure the project operates smoothly and effectively? In this article, Hai Long Construction Joint Stock Company will help you understand better.
1. Notes before steel structure construction and installation
1.1 Prepare labor protection equipment
Labor safety is the most important factor in the process. steel structure erection, helping to limit risks and ensure a safe working environment for workers. Personal protective equipment must be appropriate for each work position, but generally includes:
- Protection cloth Reflective for increased visibility.
- Safety helmet, seat belt help protect workers when working at height.
- Soft gloves, safety glasses, device bag to limit hand and eye injuries.
- Scaffold, safety net, lifeline to enhance safety when moving on construction sites.
Strict compliance with labor protection regulations helps ensure safety and efficiency during construction.
1.2 Pay attention to the weather
Weather factors directly affect progress and safety levels when steel structure erectionTherefore, it is necessary to monitor the weather forecast before construction:
- Rainy, foggy, wet: Increased risk of slipping, especially when working at height.
- strong wind: Do not use cranes or lifting equipment as this may be dangerous.
Planning your work according to weather conditions helps ensure safety and avoid work interruptions.
1.3 Inspection of equipment, materials, tools, means of transport
Before proceeding steel structure erection, need to carefully check the factory certificate, origin of important equipment and materials such as:
- Structural bolts, anchor bolt: These are important components that help connect and fix the steel frame, and need to be strictly quality tested.
- Lifting equipment, scaffolding, cranes: Ensure smooth and safe operation during construction.
- Steel raw materials: Must meet technical standards before assembly.
Regular equipment inspection and maintenance helps reduce risks and ensure project quality.
1.4 Consideration of building space
Construction space needs to be arranged reasonably to ensure convenience for movement and steel structure erectionFactors to note:
- Arrange spacious and neat space to facilitate easy movement of equipment and workers.
- Pre-construction of key areas such as concrete foundation, walkways, and hard supports to ensure stability.
- Arrange safe walkways on steel frames, with protective railings, especially when working at heights above 6m.
- Installation of scaffolding, ladder trucks and temporary floors with tightly joined planks to ensure safety when working at height.
Calculating the construction space properly helps the process. steel structure erection take place safely, efficiently and on schedule.
2. Notes during steel structure erection
Process steel structure erection includes many important stages, requiring precision and strict adherence to technical standards. Below are the basic tasks that need to be ensured during construction:
2.1 Steel truss frame processing
Steel truss is an important part of the project. When processing, it is necessary to ensure:
- Dimensions and data must be accurate according to technical drawings.
- Steel material meets quality standards, good load-bearing capacity.
- Welds and joints are closely inspected before assembly.
2.2 Install steel truss frame, roof, door console
Process steel structure erection It is necessary to comply with safety principles and calculate reasonable load.
- Components must be securely connected according to technical drawings.
- Ensure the stability of the truss system before continuing with other construction steps.
- Construction workers must be fully equipped with protective gear and safety belts when working at height.
2.3 Roofing installation
The roofing layer plays an important role in protecting the building from the effects of weather. When constructing, it is necessary to note:
- The corrugated iron sheets must be joined tightly, ensuring tightness between the joints.
- Securely secured to avoid being affected by strong winds or harsh weather conditions.
- Use safety measures when moving and installing at height.
2.4 Wall panel installation
Wall panels help increase aesthetics and protect the building from external impacts. When installing, it is necessary to:
- Make sure the panels are securely fastened and do not shift.
- Connect to steel frame with high quality screws or rivets.
- Check the bearing capacity and durability of wall panels according to technical standards.
2.5 Installation of gutters and drain pipes
Gutters and drainage systems help protect buildings from water stagnation and water seepage. When installing, it is necessary to:
- Proper layout to ensure effective drainage.
- Does not affect the steel frame structure.
- Using anti-corrosion materials, ensuring high durability.
2.6 Installing the molding
The molding not only helps increase aesthetics but also protects the roof and wall edges from environmental impacts. When constructing, it is necessary to:
- Firmly fixed to the steel frame to avoid displacement or breakage.
- Check the adhesion between the trim and the roof/wall to ensure long-term safety.
3. Notes after processing and assembling steel structures
After completing the process steel structure erectionThe acceptance stage plays an important role in ensuring that the project meets technical standards, is safe and ready for use. Acceptance must follow a strict process with the following steps:
3.1 Acceptance of construction work
This phase focuses on checking factors related to labor safety and construction structure:
- Check scaffolding system: Ensure scaffolding is installed securely and safely for construction workers.
- Construction process evaluation: Determine whether the construction complies with technical and occupational safety standards.
3.2 Acceptance of completion of construction and installation phase
This phase includes inspection of specific items at the construction site:
- Check the acceptance object at the site: Verify that steel components have been installed according to design.
- Review acceptance records: Check work acceptance records, ensure related items meet technical standards.
3.3 Acceptance of completed works
After the entire project steel structure erection completed, need to conduct a general inspection before handover:
- Check all completed areas, ensuring there are no technical errors or mistakes during installation.
- Make a handover record: Record detailed information about the current status of the project before putting it into use, ensuring transparency and compliance with acceptance regulations.
Proper acceptance helps ensure construction quality, limit risks and increase the durability of steel structures.
4. Important notes for safe construction
- Prepare safety nets and maintain safety nets throughout the work process, especially for works from the 2nd floor and above.
- Prepare safety gear.
- It is necessary to prepare professional skills in advance to avoid injuries, especially to the spine, during the process of moving construction materials.
- Attach handles to both ends of the steel frame when assembling with a crane. Keep a minimum safety distance of 2m.
WHY SHOULD YOU CHOOSE HAI LONG CONSTRUCTION AS A STEEL STRUCTURE PRODUCTION AND INSTALLATION UNIT?
With more than 25 years of experience in the field of manufacturing & erecting steel structures, Hai Long Construction is proud to be Leading reputable unit, providing customers with complete construction solutions, meeting all needs and requirements.
- Team experienced engineers, architects and experts, knowledgeable about the design and construction of warehouse factories according to international standards.
- Diverse construction capacity, meeting all project sizes and requirements, from simple to complex factories.
- Possessing a system of modern machinery and equipment, three steel structure factories with a productivity of nearly 50.000 tons/year, ensuring quick, accurate and safe construction.
- Professional construction process, is strictly managed.
You are looking for one Prestigious and professional steel structure manufacturing and erection unit? Please contact Hai Long Construction for free consultation and quote:
- HAI LONG CONSTRUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY – MEMBER OF TAIYO GROUP
- Address: Taiyo Building, 97 Bach Dang, Ha Ly Ward, Hong Bang District, Hai Phong City, Vietnam.
- Hotline: 084 6625 888
- Email: info@hailongjsc.vn
