What is an industrial house?
1. Definition:
- An industrial house is a solid construction project, designed and equipped with modern equipment and machinery to serve production, manufacturing and assembly activities.
- This is where a synchronous, large-scale production process takes place to meet market demand.
- Industrial houses play an important role in the economy, contributing to promoting production and creating essential products and services for human life.
2. Features:
- Scale: Large area, can accommodate many production lines at the same time.
- Structure: Solid, sturdy, able to withstand heavy loads from machinery, equipment and materials.
- Equipment: Modern, advanced, highly automated, ensuring production efficiency and labor safety.
- Environment: Safe, hygienic, strictly controlled in terms of temperature, humidity, noise, dust, exhaust gas, etc.
- Location: Usually located in industrial zones, convenient for transportation, access to raw materials and consumption markets.
3. Role:
- Production center: Place where production, manufacturing, and assembly of products and goods take place.
- Economic development driving force: Contribute to promoting economic growth, creating jobs and income for workers.
- Providing products and services: Meet the consumer needs of the market, improve human life.
- Attracting investment: Create a favorable environment for businesses to invest and develop production.
- Environmental protection: Apply environmental protection measures and reduce pollution.
4. Examples of types of industrial buildings:
- Mechanical manufacturing factory
- Electronics factory
- Textile factory
- Vending Machine
- Chemical factory
What should you keep in mind when erecting industrial buildings?
1. Analysis of construction area:
- Geological conditions: Make sure the ground is capable of bearing the load of the project, avoiding subsidence and tilting.
- Surroundings: Identify influencing factors such as noise, dust, and emissions, ensuring compliance with environmental protection regulations.
- Transportation: Convenient for transporting materials, equipment and finished products.
- Juridical: Apply for construction permits and comply with relevant regulations.
2. Choosing construction materials:
- Reliability: Withstands heavy loads, harsh weather conditions and production environments.
- Fire protection: Ensure safety for people and property in case of fire.
- Waterproofing: Prevent rainwater and chemicals from entering and protect building structures.
- Environmentally friendly: Prioritize recycled materials, causing less pollution.
3. Safe construction process:
- Training Employees: Improve labor safety knowledge and skills for workers.
- Protective equipment: Provide full labor protection equipment such as hats, glasses, gloves, boots, etc.
- Construction supervision: Ensure compliance with safety procedures and prevent occupational accidents.
- Using modern machinery: Automate dangerous processes, minimizing risks for workers.
4. Meet standards:
- Technical standards: Size, structure, load, electricity and water systems,...
- Safety standards: Fire prevention, lightning protection, escape system,...
- Environmental standards: Minimize noise, dust, exhaust gas,...
5. Additional notes:
- Smart design: Optimize usage area, save energy, create a comfortable working environment.
- Fluid power systems: Ensuring safety and meeting the factory's needs.
- Waste treatment system: Comply with regulations on environmental protection.
- Periodic maintenance and upkeep: Ensuring safety and extending the life of the project.
Erecting industrial buildings is a complex process, requiring strict compliance with safety, technical and environmental regulations. Complying with the above notes will help ensure quality, safety and operational efficiency of the factory.
Classification of industrial buildings
The strong development of the industry leads to increasing demand for factory buildings to serve the production and storage of goods. To meet diverse needs, industrial buildings are classified according to many specific criteria, helping to optimize efficiency and suit each specific purpose. Below is a detailed and complete industrial building classification system:
1. Classification by shape:
- Rectangular factory: The most popular type, meeting diverse production and storage needs with flexible area.
- Round warehouse: Suitable for storing products in silos and tanks, saving space and optimizing space.
- Assembly house: Easy to construct, dismantle and move, suitable for temporary or changing needs.
- Farm: Specially designed for livestock and farming activities, ensuring suitable environmental conditions for animals and plants.
- Closed workshop: Isolated structure, ensuring safety and security for specific production activities, often used in defense, chemical industries,...
2. Classification by scale:
- Small factory: Area under 1.000m², often used for small and medium-sized enterprises, limited-scale production.
- Medium factory: Area from 1.000m² to 5.000m², suitable for businesses with larger production needs and product diversification.
- Large factory: Area of over 5.000m², for corporations and large businesses with modern, highly automated production lines.
3. Classification according to intended use:
- Factory: The place where manufacturing, assembly, and product processing activities take place is often equipped with specialized machinery and equipment systems.
- Storehouse: Used to store raw materials, finished products, and goods, ensuring appropriate storage conditions.
- Distribution center: Place to gather, classify and transport goods to retail and consumption points.
- Cooperage: Specializing in manufacturing packaging and containers for products, often used in the food, beverage, pharmaceutical industries,...
4. Classification by resources:
- Steel Building: Using steel frame combined with corrugated iron roof and panels, has high durability, good resistance and easy construction.
- Concrete house: Built from reinforced concrete, it has the advantages of solidity and good fire resistance, but construction costs are higher than steel buildings.
- Wooden house: Often used for special purposes such as handicraft factories, farms, etc. due to its aesthetic and environmental friendliness.
- Assembly house: Using pre-manufactured prefab components, it is possible to combine many types of materials such as steel, wood, panels, etc.
5. Classification by manufacturing industry:
- Heavy industry: The factory has a solid structure, can bear large loads, serving the production of products such as machinery, equipment, vehicles, etc.
- Electronic manufacturing industry: The factory needs to ensure a clean environment, static electricity, humidity and stable temperature to meet the production requirements of electronic components.
- Shipbuilding industry: The factory has a spacious area and high load capacity to serve the building and repair of ships.
- Food and beverage manufacturing industry: The factory needs to ensure food hygiene and safety, have a good ventilation system and meet product quality standards.
In addition, industrial houses can also be classified according to a number of other criteria such as:
- Number of floors: 1-storey, 2-storey, multi-storey factory.
- Location: Factory in industrial park, independent factory.
- Production technology: Traditional factories, automated factories.
Why should you use steel structures when building industrial buildings?
In industrial building construction, steel structures are considered one of the top choices for many different reasons. Below are the benefits of using steel structures in industrial building construction.
- Durable: Steel structures are a highly durable material that can withstand major natural impacts such as earthquakes, wind, rain, storms, insect intrusion and almost any other factor that can affect the structure. build.
- Save costs and construction time: Steel structures are light in weight and can be built faster than other structures such as cement, wood, granite, etc., helping to reduce maintenance costs during the use of industrial buildings.
- Flexible design capabilities: Designed as simple blocks, steel structures have flexibility in construction and design.
Above are the benefits of using steel structures for industrial house construction. If you are in need of building an industrial building, choose steel structure to take advantage of the advantages it brings.
Criteria when designing industrial steel structures
When designing steel structures for industrial buildings, there are many factors that need to be considered to ensure efficiency and safety. Below are some important criteria in the process of designing steel structures for industrial buildings.
- Load capacity: This is an important factor to consider to ensure the steel structure can withstand the load.
- Reliability: Steel structures need to ensure no deformation during use and high durability.
- Fire resistance: Steel structures can be designed to meet fire resistance requirements to minimize the risk of fire and explosion in the factory.
- Cost savings: Steel structure design needs to be considered to minimize costs. This can be achieved through optimal design, use of low-cost materials and efficient construction methods.
- Safe: Steel structures need to be designed to ensure safety for both the factory and the employees working in it. The structure must be able to resist vibration, withstand earthquakes and be ready for emergency situations.
- Weld strength: Besides the force-bearing factor, weld strength on steel structural joints is also a factor to consider to ensure structural safety.
- Design changeability: Changes during factory use also need to be considered during the steel structure design process. The design needs to ensure the ability to change and expand to meet future needs.
Hopefully the above information has helped you better understand the process of designing steel structures for industrial buildings. Full application of these criteria will ensure aesthetics, safety and efficiency in steel structure design. With more than 25 years of experience in the field of manufacturing and installing steel structures, choosing Hai Long Construction will help you design and construct industrial factories with steel structures to ensure safety and efficiency.